Top HVAC Mistakes Builders Make That Homeowners Pay for Later.

Williams Air Solutions • January 5, 2026
Top HVAC Mistakes Builders Make That Homeowners Pay for Later.

When homeowners purchase a newly built home, they expect comfort, efficiency, and modern HVAC performance. Unfortunately, many new construction houses in Florida look great on the surface — but the HVAC system behind the walls tells a different story.


At Williams Air Solutions, we routinely receive calls from Pinellas County homeowners who are frustrated with uneven cooling, humidity issues, and high electric bills in homes that are only a few years old. Almost every time, the cause ties back to construction-stage HVAC mistakes that could have been avoided with proper planning and engineering.


Here are the most common builder-related HVAC errors — and why homeowners ultimately pay the price.

1. Undersized or Oversized HVAC Equipment

Instead of performing a Manual J calculation, some builders:

  • Guess based on square footage
  • Reuse old system specs
  • Install one size fits all equipment


The result?


Wrong-sized AC leads to:

  • Short cycling
  • Poor humidity control
  • High energy bills
  • Premature equipment failure


In Florida’s climate, guessing is expensive.

2. Poor Ductwork Design and Installation

Ductwork is one of the most overlooked parts of home construction — and one of the most expensive to fix later.



Common issues:

  • Crushed or undersized ducts
  • Insufficient returns
  • Long, unnecessary runs
  • High static pressure
  • Leaky connections


Homeowners experience:

  • Hot bedrooms
  • Weak airflow
  • Loud vents
  • Inefficient cooling


Fixing ducts usually means attic reconstruction or ceiling removal.

3. Single HVAC Systems in Homes That Need Two

Many two-story or spread-out layouts are built with one HVAC system supplying the entire home.



This creates:

  • Hot second floors
  • Overworked single units
  • Early system failure
  • Massive energy waste


Dual-system planning during construction prevents this common — and expensive — problem.

4. Wrong Thermostat Location

Thermostats placed:

  • In direct sunlight
  • Near kitchens
  • On exterior walls
  • Beside supply vents



…produce inaccurate readings and constant cycling.


Moving them later requires drywall repair and electrical work, which homeowners must pay for.

5. Mechanical Closets Built Too Small

Builders commonly frame mechanical spaces to minimum size.



Years later, homeowners discover:

  • Upgrades won’t fit
  • IAQ additions have no space
  • Drain pans can’t be serviced
  • Filter cabinets won’t install


The homeowner either sacrifices efficiency options — or pays for expensive closet expansion.

6. No Consideration for Humidity Control

Florida homes require humidity management, not just basic cooling.


Missing design features:

  • Variable-speed equipment
  • Return balance
  • IAQ planning
  • Duct insulation



Consequences:

  • Mold growth
  • Sticky air
  • Musty smells
  • Window condensation


Fixing humidity later can require entire system redesign.

7. Using Lowest-Bid HVAC Contractors

Builders sometimes hire based on price instead of expertise.



Low-cost installation can result in:

  • Poor sealing
  • Low-quality duct insulation
  • Misconfigured refrigerant charge
  • Weak airflow performance


Cheap installs cost homeowners more long term.

8. Lack of Access for Maintenance and Repairs

Tight air handlers or attic units make routine service difficult.



Homeowners pay through:

  • Higher labor fees
  • Longer repair times
  • Increased maintenance difficulty


Future technicians need working space — many new builds don’t provide it.

9. Forgetting About Future Upgrade Capacity

Homes evolve, but many HVAC layouts are built with no flexibility.



Examples:

  • No wiring for smart controls
  • Limited breaker capacity
  • Duct layout not zoning-ready


Upgrading later becomes complex and expensive.

10. Poor Return Air Design

Return imbalance is one of the top reasons Florida homes experience uneven temperatures.



Bad design leads to:

  • Weak cooling
  • Hot bedrooms
  • Frozen coils
  • Compressor strain


Fixing it may require new ducts or system replacement.

Why Homeowners Pay the Price — Not the Builder

Most HVAC mistakes show up slowly:

  • Energy bills rise
  • Comfort weakens
  • Repairs increase
  • Humidity worsens



By the time the homeowner realizes the system wasn’t engineered correctly, warranties are gone and remodeling is required.

Builder-Grade Mistake in Clearwater

A newly built Clearwater home suffered second-floor overheating within the first summer.



Our inspection showed:

  • Undersized return ducting
  • Weak airflow
  • Single-zone layout


To fix the issue, the homeowner needed new ducts, a zoning redesign, and a new air handler — all avoidable with proper planning during construction.

HVAC Expertise During Construction

When homeowners choose HVAC planning upfront, they gain:

  • Lower utility costs
  • Better comfort
  • Longer system life
  • Reduced risk of remodeling
  • Stronger resale value


This is why we work directly with builders and architects across Pinellas County.


At Williams Air Solutions, we design HVAC systems for new construction that avoid the shortcuts and mistakes that cost homeowners money later.


Call Williams Air Solutions at (727) 353-0090 to design HVAC solutions that prevent future comfort and remodeling problems.

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